
- 08 May 2025
- Patient Care Manager
Introduction
In this blog we discuss Low (Glycaemic Index) GI Eating in Bedford. The blog provides guidance on Low GI Eating and examples of UK-Friendly Foods. A Low GI diet stabilises Blood Sugar, Sustains Energy, and Supports Weight Loss. Maintaining stable blood sugar levels is key to reducing cravings, boosting energy, supporting mood, and achieving long-term weight loss. One of the most effective ways to achieve this is by following a low glycaemic index (GI) diet — a simple, sustainable way of eating that focuses on real, whole foods.
What Is a Low GI Diet?
A low glycaemic index diet focuses on foods that cause a gradual rise in blood sugar, rather than sharp spikes and crashes. This way of eating prioritises:
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Minimally processed foods
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Low-sugar and low-refined carbohydrate choices
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Adequate protein and healthy fats
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Plenty of fibre-rich, non-starchy vegetables
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Moderation with fruit and complex carbs
A simple plate guide:
Half a plate of vegetables, a quarter lean protein, and a quarter complex carbs. This balance helps improve satiety, reduce cravings, and stabilise energy throughout the day.
Low GI Food List
Here are examples of low GI-friendly foods to include in your diet:
Protein Sources
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Fish: Salmon, Tuna, Sardines, Prawns
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Meat: Chicken, Turkey, Lamb, Beef, Pork
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Eggs
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Dairy: Cheese, Plain Yoghurt, Greek Yoghurt
Healthy Fats
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Avocado
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Olive oil
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Butter (in moderation)
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Nuts and seeds
Legumes & Plant Proteins
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Chickpeas
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Kidney beans
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Lentils
Fruits (in moderation)
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Apples
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Berries
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Pears
Whole Grains & Fibre-Rich Carbs
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Wholemeal bread
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Brown rice or wholegrain pasta
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Rolled oats
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Wholewheat cereals
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Dark chocolate (70% cocoa or more)
Non-Starchy Vegetables
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Broccoli, Cauliflower, Courgette, Kale, Spinach, Cabbage, Peppers, Cucumber, Tomatoes, etc.
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Herbs and spices for flavour without added sugar or salt
High GI Foods to Limit or Avoid
To reduce blood sugar spikes and crashes, limit or avoid the following high GI foods:
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Refined sugar and sugary snacks (cakes, biscuits, sweets)
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White bread, white pasta, white rice
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Potatoes (especially mashed or fried)
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Crisps, fried foods, and takeaways
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Sugary cereals
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Dried fruits and fruit juices
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Watermelon, pineapple, mango (higher sugar fruits)
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Beer and other alcoholic drinks
Lifestyle Tips for Blood Sugar Balance and Weight Loss
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Eat 3 well-balanced meals per day.
Avoid frequent snacking. If you feel hungry, increase your portion size at main meals rather than grazing. -
Stay hydrated.
Aim for at least 2 litres of water daily. Herbal teas are also a great option. -
Stay active.
Target 10,000 steps per day, and aim to spend time outdoors in natural light. -
Prioritise sleep.
Get 7–9 hours of quality sleep each night to support metabolism and reduce cravings. -
Create ‘Me Time’.
Dedicate time each day to relax and unwind — without turning to food, snacks, or alcohol. Try stretching, journaling, deep breathing, or reading instead.
Final Thoughts
A low GI diet isn't about restriction — it's about balance, nourishment, and sustainable energy. By choosing the right foods and pairing them with mindful lifestyle habits, you can improve your metabolic health, manage weight more effectively, and feel more in control of your day.